March 14, 2025 | Calculator

Realistic Settlement Calculator in New York

Our realistic settlement calculator is designed to help individuals estimate potential compensation for damages resulting from a personal injury in New York. It considers key factors such as medical expenses, lost income, and pain and suffering to provide a general estimate of what a claim may be worth.

This tool is helpful, but it cannot replace legal advice. Every case is unique, and the best way to determine your potential settlement is to consult us for personalized guidance.

How to use our realistic settlement calculator

Enter the details of your case in the fields below to get an estimated settlement amount.

  • Total past medical bills ($): Enter the total amount of medical expenses you’ve been billed for due to your injury. Include all costs, even if covered by insurance.
  • Estimated future medical expenses ($) (Optional if unknown): If you expect ongoing treatment, enter the estimated cost of future medical care.
  • Have your medical bills exceeded New York’s $50,000 no-fault coverage limit? (Yes/No): Pain & suffering damages are only available if medical costs exceed this limit or if you meet the serious injury threshold.
  • Lost wages due to injury ($) (Beyond no-fault coverage): Enter the total income lost due to your injury. No-fault insurance covers up to $2,000/month for 3 years—only enter wages beyond this limit.
  • Expected future lost income ($) (Optional if unknown): If your injury affects your ability to work long-term, estimate your future lost earnings.
  • Repair/replacement cost of damaged property ($) (For uninsured losses): Enter the repair or replacement cost of property damaged in the accident (e.g., your vehicle). If covered by insurance, do not include.
  • Special damages ($) (Other financial losses related to the accident): If your accident caused additional out-of-pocket costs (e.g., rental car fees, transportation costs, in-home care, modifications to your home for disability), enter the total here.
  • Do you meet the “serious injury” threshold? (Yes/No/Unsure): Pain & suffering damages only apply if your injury qualifies as serious under New York law (e.g., fractures, disfigurement, disability for 90+ days).
  • Pain & suffering multiplier (1-5 scale) (Enabled only if serious injury threshold is met): Choose a number from 1 (minor injury) to 5 (severe or permanent injury) to estimate pain & suffering damages.
  • Percentage of fault assigned to you (0%-99%): Enter the percentage of fault (if any) assigned to you. Your compensation will be reduced by this percentage, but you can still recover damages even if mostly at fault under New York’s pure comparative negligence rule.
  • Defendant’s insurance policy limit ($) (Optional if unknown): If you know the at-fault driver’s insurance limit, enter it here. If unknown, the default is New York’s minimum coverage of $25,000 per person / $50,000 per accident.
  • Your uninsured/underinsured motorist coverage ($) (Optional if unknown): If the at-fault driver is uninsured or underinsured, your UM/UIM policy may cover additional damages. Select from $25k, $50k, $100k, $250k, or "Unknown".

Disclaimer: The result from this calculator is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice.

Injury Settlement Calculator

If you're seeking fair compensation, our Queens personal injury lawyer is ready to stand up to insurance companies and fight for the maximum settlement in your personal injury case.

Types of damages to include in the personal injury calculator

Personal injury settlements in New York typically include three types of damages: economic, non-economic, and, in some cases, punitive damages. Below, we break down what each category covers.

1. Economic damages

These damages compensate for measurable financial losses caused by an injury.

  • Medical expenses: Covers hospital bills, doctor visits, surgeries, prescriptions, and rehabilitation costs related to the injury.
  • Lost wages: If you missed work due to your injury, this includes your lost income, salary, or hourly wages.
  • Future lost earnings: If your injury affects your ability to work long-term, this considers estimated future income loss.
  • Property damage: Covers repairs or replacement costs for damaged property, such as a vehicle in a car accident.
  • Out-of-pocket expenses: Includes costs like transportation to medical appointments, home modifications, or assistive devices (e.g., wheelchairs).

2. Non-economic damages

These damages compensate for intangible losses that impact your quality of life.

  • Pain and suffering: Accounts for physical discomfort, chronic pain, or long-term suffering caused by the injury.
  • Emotional distress: Covers psychological effects like anxiety, depression, PTSD, or insomnia linked to the accident.
  • Loss of enjoyment of life: If you can no longer engage in hobbies, activities, or personal interests due to your injuries.
  • Loss of consortium: Applies if your injury affects your relationships, such as loss of companionship or support for a spouse.

3. Punitive damages

Punitive damages are rare but may apply in cases where the at-fault party acted with extreme negligence or malicious intent. These damages are designed to punish the wrongdoer and discourage similar reckless behavior in the future.

In New York, punitive damages are typically awarded in cases involving gross negligence, intentional misconduct, or fraud. Unlike economic and non-economic damages, they are not tied to the victim’s losses but instead serve as a legal penalty against the defendant.

If you believe punitive damages may apply to your case, our lawyers will help assess the evidence and determine if a claim is possible.

Curious about your settlement estimate? Contact us today for a free consultation and let our legal team review your case for a more accurate evaluation.

The calculation method for non-economic damages

Non-economic damages, such as pain and suffering, are harder to quantify than financial losses. The two most common methods used to calculate these damages are the multiplier method and the per diem method. Our calculator only uses the multiplier method, as it aligns with how insurance companies and courts typically evaluate settlements.

1. Per diem method

The per diem method assigns a daily monetary value to pain and suffering and multiplies it by the number of days the victim is expected to endure the effects of their injury. This method assumes that pain has a measurable daily impact, much like wages compensate for a worker’s time.

While this method can work for short-term injuries, it is less common in severe cases where pain may persist indefinitely. Assigning a fair daily rate can also be subjective, as insurance companies often challenge high per diem rates that lack clear justification.

2. Multiplier method

The multiplier method is the most widely used approach for calculating non-economic damages. It applies a multiplier (typically ranging from 1 to 5) to the total economic damages, with the severity of the injury determining the exact number. A minor injury might use a multiplier of 1.5, while a life-altering injury may justify a multiplier of 5.

This method considers factors like medical expenses, long-term disability, and emotional distress when determining an appropriate multiplier. While effective, insurers often push for lower multipliers, making it important to have our strong legal representation to argue for a fair settlement.

3. Per diem & multiplier combined

In some cases, courts or attorneys may blend both methods to reach a more balanced valuation of pain and suffering damages. This approach is less common but can be useful when neither method alone provides a fair assessment.

A combined approach might apply the per diem method for an initial period (e.g., during hospital recovery) and then switch to the multiplier method for long-term suffering. However, because this requires additional justification and negotiation, it is rarely used in standard settlement calculations.

health care costs stethoscope and calculator

Common mistakes to avoid when using our accident settlement calculator

Entering incorrect or incomplete information can lead to inaccurate settlement estimates. To get the most reliable results, avoid these common mistakes:

1. Underestimating or overestimating medical expenses

  • Underreporting costs: Some people only enter out-of-pocket payments, forgetting to include medical expenses covered by insurance. This results in a lower-than-expected claim value.
  • Overestimating future costs: Predicting medical expenses without consulting a doctor may lead to exaggerated figures that insurers are likely to dispute.
  • Best practice: Always include the full cost of treatment, including hospital bills, specialist visits, and anticipated future expenses. If you’re unsure, consult a medical expert to estimate ongoing care needs.

2. Ignoring New York’s no-fault insurance limits

  • New York’s no-fault insurance system covers medical expenses and lost wages up to $50,000. If your total losses fall within this amount, you may not be eligible to sue unless you meet the serious injury threshold as defined under New York law.
  • Best practice: If your losses are under $50,000, additional damages may not be available unless the injury qualifies as serious. Our attorneys will review your case to determine eligibility.

3. Incorrectly estimating pain & suffering damages

  • Pain and suffering compensation is not automatic. It requires meeting New York’s serious injury threshold. Some people select the highest pain multiplier (e.g., 5) without justification, while others undervalue their suffering by choosing too low of a value.
  • Best practice: Choose a multiplier that reflects the severity and long-term impact of the injury. Our attorneys will help determine a reasonable value based on case precedents and medical reports.

4. Misjudging comparative fault percentage

  • New York follows a pure comparative negligence rule, meaning you can still recover damages even if you are 99% at fault. However, compensation is reduced based on the percentage of fault assigned.
  • Best practice: If you're unsure how fault may be assigned, speak with our attorneys before adjusting this field. Insurance companies often dispute fault percentages, so legal guidance can ensure a fair assessment.

5. Not considering the defendant’s insurance limits

  • A settlement cannot exceed the at-fault party’s insurance coverage unless they have significant personal assets. If this field is left blank, the calculator defaults to New York’s minimum liability coverage of $25,000 per person / $50,000 per death for a person involved in an accident.
  • Best practice: If you know the at-fault party’s policy limits, enter them for a more accurate estimate. If not, assume the state minimum, but be aware that higher coverage could result in a larger settlement. Our attorneys will help investigate policy limits.

6. Overlooking uninsured/underinsured motorist (UM/UIM) coverage

  • Many people forget to account for their own UM/UIM coverage, which can increase compensation if the at-fault driver has little or no insurance.
  • Best practice: If you have UM/UIM coverage, include it in the calculator for a more accurate estimate. Our attorneys will review your policy to see how much additional compensation may be available.

7. Relying solely on the calculator instead of seeking legal advice

  • Settlement calculators provide estimates, but actual payouts depend on legal negotiations, medical evidence, and insurance adjusters. Some people assume the calculator gives a final payout amount, leading to unrealistic expectations.
  • Best practice: Use the calculator as a starting point, but speak with our attorneys to ensure all damages—including long-term or hidden losses—are accounted for in the final settlement.
checklist pharmacist and hands with medicine pills

Factors that could influence your settlement amount

Many factors determine the final value of a personal injury settlement. Below are some of the most important elements that could affect the amount you may receive:

⚠️ Insurance companies often try to minimize payouts, but our lawyers will help ensure you aren’t pressured into accepting less than you deserve.

  • Severity of your injury: More serious injuries typically result in higher settlements due to increased medical costs, long-term care, and pain and suffering.
  • Medical expenses: The total cost of past and future medical treatments plays a significant role in calculating damages. Higher medical bills usually lead to higher compensation.
  • Lost income and future earnings: If your injury has impacted your ability to work, either temporarily or permanently, lost wages and reduced earning capacity will be considered in the settlement.
  • Pain and suffering damages: Emotional distress and reduced quality of life are factored in, but these damages depend on meeting New York’s serious injury threshold.
  • Comparative negligence: New York follows a pure comparative negligence rule, meaning your settlement is reduced by your percentage of fault in the accident.
  • Insurance policy limits: The at-fault party’s insurance coverage caps the maximum settlement unless they have significant personal assets to cover additional damages.
  • Uninsured/underinsured motorist (UM/UIM) coverage: If the at-fault party lacks adequate insurance, your UM/UIM policy may provide additional compensation.
  • Strength of legal representation: The quality of your legal representation can impact negotiations and the final settlement. Our lawyers know how to build a strong case and push back against lowball offers.

If your accident happened in Brooklyn, our Brooklyn personal injury lawyer will provide expert legal guidance and aggressive representation.

Don’t rely on our personal injury settlement calculator as a substitute for legal advice

Our settlement calculator provides a helpful estimate, but it cannot account for legal complexities, negotiations, or case-specific factors that impact your final compensation. Here are some key limitations to keep in mind:

  • Handling negotiations: Insurance companies often make low initial offers. Our lawyers will push for a fairer settlement based on legal strategies and case precedents.
  • Proving liability: The calculator assumes the percentage of fault you enter is accurate, but insurers may dispute it. Legal representation helps gather evidence and challenge unfair fault assignments.
  • Maximizing non-economic damages: Pain and suffering awards vary based on case strength and legal arguments, not just a fixed multiplier. Our attorneys ensure emotional and psychological damages are fully considered.
  • Securing compensation beyond insurance limits: If the at-fault party’s insurance doesn’t cover all damages, we explore other legal avenues, such as personal asset claims or UM/UIM coverage.
  • Accounting for legal deadlines: Missing a filing deadline can bar your claim entirely. Our team ensures all legal paperwork is filed on time and in compliance with New York law.
  • Adjusting for case-specific factors: The calculator doesn’t consider key details like witness credibility, policy exclusions, or expert testimony—factors that can greatly impact your final compensation.

Have you taken these steps after your personal injury accident?

Taking the right steps after an accident can protect your health, strengthen your case, and maximize your compensation. Here’s what you should do:

  1. Seek medical attention: Even if your injuries seem minor, getting checked by a doctor ensures hidden injuries are diagnosed and documented. Medical records are also key evidence in your claim.
  2. Report the accident: Notify the police, property owner, or relevant authorities, depending on the type of accident. An official accident report helps establish liability and prevent disputes.
  3. Gather evidence: Take photos of the scene, your injuries, and any contributing hazards. Collect witness contact information and keep records of medical bills and lost wages.
  4. Avoid speaking with insurance adjusters alone: Insurance companies may try to minimize your claim. Anything you say can be used against you, so let our attorneys handle negotiations.
  5. Follow your doctor’s treatment plan: Skipping medical appointments or stopping treatment early can hurt your case by making it seem like your injuries aren’t serious.
  6. Keep track of all accident-related expenses: Beyond medical bills, this includes transportation costs, home modifications, and therapy—any out-of-pocket costs linked to your injury.
  7. Consult our personal injury lawyer: Our attorney will assess your claim, prove liability, and negotiate for the highest possible settlement. Our lawyers ensure you don’t settle for less than you deserve.

 We will support you through each of these steps, ensuring your case is as strong as possible.

woman with neck injury filling documents with lawyer

Reach out to our experienced lawyers for a free consultation today!

Our personal injury settlement calculator is a helpful starting point for estimating potential compensation, but it cannot replace the expertise of our skilled attorney. Every case is unique, and factors like liability disputes, pain and suffering evaluations, and insurance negotiations require legal insight beyond what a calculator can provide.

Our lawyers offer a free consultation to assess your personal injury lawsuit, explain your legal options, and fight for the maximum settlement value you deserve. Call us on (718) 521-2251 or contact us online today!

Our range of New York settlement calculators that you might find helpful

  • Realistic settlement calculator
  • Car accident settlement calculator
  • Pain and suffering calculator
  • Neck injury settlement calculator
  • Whiplash settlement calculator

FAQs

Can I use this calculator if my accident happened outside of New York?

Our personal injury settlement value calculator is designed for New York personal injury claims, considering the state’s laws like no-fault insurance and comparative negligence rules. If your accident happened elsewhere, different legal standards apply. Our lawyers will evaluate your case and guide you on your best options.

What if I don’t know the exact amounts for some fields?

You can enter estimates based on available information, but the accuracy of your calculation depends on the details provided. If you're unsure about medical costs, lost wages, or other figures, our lawyers will help determine the right amounts and ensure all damages are included.

Should I include medical bills paid by my insurance or just out-of-pocket expenses?

Yes, you should include all medical costs, not just out-of-pocket expenses. The total amount of treatment affects the overall claim value, and settlements account for bills covered by health insurance, no-fault insurance, or other policies.

What if my medical bills are under New York’s no-fault $50,000 limit?

If your total medical bills and lost wages are below New York’s no-fault coverage, you typically cannot sue for additional damages unless you meet the serious injury threshold. Our lawyers will review your injuries and determine whether you qualify for further compensation.

How do I know if I meet New York’s serious injury threshold?

New York law defines serious injuries as significant disfigurement, broken bones, permanent disability, or being unable to perform daily activities for 90 days or more. If you're unsure whether your injury qualifies, our lawyers will evaluate your medical records and advise on the next steps.

Can I still recover compensation if I was more than 50% at fault?

Yes, New York follows a pure comparative negligence rule, which means you can still recover damages even if you were mostly at fault. However, your settlement will be reduced based on your percentage of fault. Our lawyers will help ensure fault is assigned fairly and challenge any disputes raised by insurance companies.

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